The Florentine School was a major artistic movement that developed in Florence from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance. Initially influenced by Byzantine art, it gradually evolved towards a more naturalistic representation of space and the human figure, playing a crucial role in the development of perspective.
Notable Artists:
- Cimabue – One of the first artists to break away from the rigid Byzantine style.
- Giotto di Bondone – Introduced perspective and natural human expressions, paving the way for the Renaissance.
- Masaccio – A master of perspective and chiaroscuro, creating highly realistic compositions.
- Filippo Lippi, Sandro Botticelli – Renaissance painters known for their refined and harmonious styles.
The Florentine School is characterized by its use of linear perspective, naturalistic depiction of the human body, and clear, balanced compositions. This artistic movement was instrumental in the rise of the Italian Renaissance, establishing Florence as a major artistic hub.
